2. Experimental results and analysis 2.1 Metallographic analysis Using JEM-2800F focused ion beam-electron beam double-beam electron microscope and energy spectrometer made by FEI Instruments Co., Ltd.,...
Welded steel pipe, a marvel of engineering and ingenuity, has been an essential component in the development of modern infrastructure. It is a type of pipe made of steel plates or coils that are...
1) Preparation before cleaning Before cleaning, it is necessary to select a suitable connection point, set a jumper on the system, and connect the system completely through the jumper to ensure that the...
With the rise of the shipping market, ship repair and construction have entered a prosperous period, and the quality control of ship piping systems is an important part of ship repair and construction....
1.1 Installation of carbon steel pipes and pipe fittings 1) Installation of piping Before installing the pipe, it is necessary to confirm the reference coordinates of the pipe installation. The basic...
There are many hidden dangers in the construction process of the ship piping system, and the hidden dangers can only be checked when the equipment is used later. At this time, any rearrangement will consume...
Submarine pipelines are an essential component of the global energy infrastructure, enabling the transportation of oil and gas from offshore production sites to onshore processing facilities. These pipelines...
1. Design and manufacturing standards for submarine pipelines At present, the design and manufacture of submarine pipelines adopt international standards. 1.1 Design and manufacturing standards of carbon...
The submarine pipeline is a pipeline that continuously transports a large amount of oil and gas on the seabed through a closed pipeline. It is an important part of the development and production system...